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Santa sangre (1989)

Country of Origin: Mexico / Italy
Year of Production: 1989
Running Times: 120 mins (US R-rated version) 123 mins
Length: 3264 metres
Format: colour 35mm
Ratio:
Sound: Dolby

CREDITS

PRODUCTION
Production Companies: Productora Fílmica Real / Produzioni Intersound
Executive Producers: René Cardona Jr, Angelo Jacono
Producer: Claudio Argento
Line Producer: Anuar Badin
Production Supervisor: Roberta Tinti
Unit Manager: Pablo Buelna
Production Manager: Luz María Rojas
Production Coordinator: Cesar Armando Jiminez

SCRIPT
Script: Claudio Argento, Alejandro Jodorowsky, Roberto Leoni

DIRECTION
Director: Alejandro Jodorowsky
1st Assistant Director: Jesús Martín Bello
2nd Assistant Director: René Villarreal

PHOTOGRAPHY
Director of Photography: Daniele Nannuzzi
Camera Operator: Santiago Navarrete
Assistant Camera: Isidoro Rosas, Pablo Ríos
Lighting Designer: Marcello Gabriele
Gaffer: Juvenal Herrera Domínguez
Key Grip: Juan Luna Gómez
Dolly Grips: Ernesto Serrano Garcia, Salvador Serrano Perez
Stills: Enrique Fernandez Rubalcana
Equipment Supervisor: Antonio Hernández
Lab: Luciano Vittori, Roma, Italy

EDITING AND POST-PRODUCTION
Editor: Mauro Bonanni
Assistant Editors: Massimo Quaglia, Stefano Quaglia
Post Production Manager: Lillo Capoano

MUSIC
Music: Simon Boswell
Songs: Dámaso Pérez Prado (Caballo negro; Lupita; Mambo n. 8); Tomás Méndez (Cucurrucucu paloma); Enrique Mora (Alejandra); Luis Martínez Serrano (Donde estas corazon); Alfonso Esparza Oteo (Dejame llorar); Genaro Codina (Marcha zacatecas); Consuelo Velázquez (Besame mucho); Esperón and Cortázar (No volvere); Luis Magaña (Las bicicletas; Marcha funebre); Alonso Jiménez (De este lado de aca)
Music Producer: Vincent Messina
Music Consultant: Ernesto Cortázar

SOUND
Sound Mixer: Roberto Camacho
Boom Operator: Victor Camacho Falcon
Cable Person: Heriberto Cardenas Sr
Re-Recording Mixer: Romano Checcacci
Sound Re-Recording: Fonorama Film
ADR Editor: Nick Alexander
Additional Sound Effects: Luciano Anzellotti, Massimo Anzellotti
Dolby Stereo Sound Consultant: Federico Savina

MAKE UP AND COSTUMES
Make Up Supervisor: Lamberto Marini
Make Up: Alberto Lopez Rodriguez
Assistant Make Up: Raul Sarmiento Pina
Hair: Silvia Fernandez
Wig Supervisor: Francisco Jaramillo
Tattoo Designer: Sergio Arau
Costume Designer: Tolita Figueroa
Assistant Costume Designer: Catalina Nancey
Wardrobe Supervisor: Horacio Martínez
Wardrobe Master: Ignacio Abel Melo
Seamstress: María Luisa Esquibel Bernal

SPECIAL EFFECTS
Special Effects Supervisor: Marcelino Pacheco Guzmán
Special Effects: Victor M. Cano Castro, Rubén Pacheco García, Alfonso Pacheco García

VISUAL EFFECTS
Titles and Opticals: Penta Studio

DESIGN AND SET CONSTRUCTION
Production Designer: Alejandro Luna
Assistant Set Designer: Fernando Ramírez Romero
Set Decorator: Enrique Estevez Labastida
Assistant Set Decorators: José Chairez Juárez, Manuel Ordaz López, Raúl Ramírez Romero
Property Master: Alfonso Godinez Trejo

MISCELLANEOUS
Script Supervisor: Gabriela Gurrola
Production Accountants: Carla Menicocci, Ramón Vásquez
Production Consultants: Lars Bloch, Ronald De Neef
Production Secretaries: Ma. Teresa Romero, Miguel Ángel Garrido, Silvia Vitri, Victoria Chávez, Vinicio Cisneros
Transportation Coordinator: Salvador Gutiérrez
Dialogue Supervisor: Robert Teicher
Dialogue Coach: Jacques Wilson
Actors Delegates: Gustavo Maynes, Isaac Moreno
Animal Wranglers: Humberto Gurza, Miguel Gurza
Unit Publicist: Greg Day
Press Agent: Óscar Lancer
Press Office: Zakiya and Associates

LOCATIONS
Studio: Estudios Churubusco Azteca, Mexico
Location Facilities: Productora Fílmica Real

CASTING
Casting: Pablo Leder
Casting Assistants: Deborah Shapiro, Germán Nava

CAST
Axel Jodorowsky (Fenix)
Blanca Guerra (Concha)
Guy Stockwell (Orgo)
Thelma Tixou (the tattooed woman)
Sabrina Dennison (Alma)
Adan Jodorowsky (young Fenix)
Faviola Elenka Tapia (young Alma)
Teo Jodorowsky (pimp)
María de Jesús Aranzabal (fat prostitute)
Jesús Juárez (Aladin)
Sergio Bustamante (Monsignor)
Gloria Contreras (Rubi)
S. Rodriguez (the saint)
Zonia Rangel Mora (Trial)
Joaquín García Vargas (box-office attendant)
Teo Tapia (businessman)
Edgar E. Jiménez Nava (Monsignor's chauffeur)
Jacob Lieberman (Monsignor's secretary)
Héctor Ortega Gómez (doctor)
Brontis Jodorowsky (orderly 1)
Valérie Crouzet (orderly 2)
Óscar Serafín Álvarez (soldier 1)
Billy Motton (soldier 2)
Hilario 'Popitekus' Vargas (wrestler 1)
Guadalupe 'TNT' Aguilar (wrestler 2)
Arturo 'Rinoceronte' Contreras (wrestler 3)
Gustavo Aguilar Tejada, Roger Fayard Arroyo (beggars)

PLOT SUMMARY

While incarcerated in a psychiatric hospital, Fenix recalls his traumatic childhood, raised in a circus by his religious fanatic father who severed his mother's arms and committed suicide in a fit of religious fervour. The adult Fenix escapes the hospital and is reunited with his mother, becoming her arms to help her gain a terrible revenge against the world.

CAPSULE REVIEW

Jodorowsky's most consistently beautiful, moving and shocking film, Santa Sangre is a deeply unsettling experience, but also a rewarding one, full of symbolism and hidden meaning that can only be teased out through repeated viewings. Jodorowsky's haunting visuals stay with you long after the film has finished in a way that few of his other films do. Very highly recommended.

AVAILABILITY

Italy
Video Distributor: DomoVideo

Japan
Video Distributors: Amuse Soft Hanbai Inc; Nippon Columbia Co Ltd
Laserdisc: Amuse Soft Hanbai Inc

UK
Theatrical Distributor: Mainline Pictures
Video Distributor: Palace Video

USA
Theatrical Distributors: Expanded Entertainment; Haxan Films; Republic Pictures Corporation

CENSORSHIP HISTORY

Australia
Rating: R

France
Rating: -16

Germany
Rating: 18

Sweden
Rating: 15

UK
Rating: 18

USA
Rating: R; NC-17 (1991 re-rating)

AWARDS

1991
Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy and Horror Films, USA

Saturn Award Best Performance by a Younger Actor (Adan Jodorowsky) - winner

TIMELINE

1989
May

Day Unknown: France – shown at the Cannes Film Festival

November
24: Italy – theatrical release

1990
March

30: USA – theatrical release in Los Angeles, California

May
31: Mexico – theatrical release

June
27: USA – wider theatrical release

1991
January

31: Germany – theatrical release

March
29: Sweden – theatrical release

June
28: Spain – theatrical release

March
31: France – theatrical release

LINKS

INCLUDES FOOTAGE FROM
The Invisible Man (1933)

REFERENCES

MAGAZINES

Cinefantastique vol.20 no.1/2 (November 1989) pp.34-37 (USA)
illustrated article

City Limits no.445 (12 April 1990) p.33 (UK)
illustrated review

Empire no.11 (May 1990) p.66 (UK)
illustrated review

Film Francais no.2244 / 2245 (5 May 1989) pp.59, 62 (France)
credits

Films and Filming no.410 (November / December 1988) p.4 (UK)
review

Films and Filming no.425 (March 1990) pp.50, 51 (UK)
illustrated credits, review

Forced Exposure no.17 (UK)
interview (Wrapped In Salamander Cloth, He Played House: An Interview With Film Director Alejandro Jodorowsky by Stefan Jaworzyn and Stephen Thrower)

Foreign Sales, Italian Movie Trade January 1984 p.2 (Italy)
note

Foreign Sales, Italian Movie Trade October / November 1988 pp.18, 62 (Italy)
production notes, credits

Foreign Sales, Italian Movie Trade April / May 1989 p.37 (Italy)
production notes

Foreign Sales, Italian Movie Trade December 1989 p.8 (Italy)
credits, synopsis

Monthly Film Bulletin vol.57 no.675 (April 1990) pp.117-118 (UK)
illustrated credits, synopsis, review

Revue du Cinéma / Image et Son no.451 (July / August 1989) p.25 (France)
review

Starburst no.132 (August 1989) pp.20-21 (UK)
interview

Starburst no.139 (March 1990) pp.21-22 (UK)
illustrated review

Time Out no.1025 (11 April 1990) p.32 (UK)
illustrated review

Variety 31 May 1989 pp.28-29 (USA)
review

NEWSPAPERS

Svenska Dagbladet 30 March 1991 (Sweden)
review (Mycket blod men lite handling by Hans Schiller)

BOOKS

Midnight Movies (New York: Da Capo Press (1983))
review (by J. Hoberman and Jonathan Rosenbaum)

KEYWORDS

amputation, amputees, animals, circuses,deaf mutes, elephants, knife throwers, mimes, religion, revenge, surrealism, tattoos

 


Last Updated: 1 January, 2009

 


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