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SYNOPSIS | PRODUCTION NOTES | TRIVIA | PRESS | QUOTES | KIM NEWMAN ARCHIVE | MEDIA

Invasion of the Body Snatchers (1956)

Country of Origin: USA
Year of Production: 1956
Running Times: 80m
Length:
Format: 35mm; SuperScope
Colour Format: black and white
Aspect Ratio: 2.00:1
Sound: mono


DIRECTION

Director: Don Siegel


CREW

PRODUCTION
Production Companies: Allied Artists Pictures Corporation/Walter Wanger Productions Inc.
Producer: Walter Wanger
Production Manager: Allen K. Wood

SCRIPT
Screenplay: Daniel Mainwaring, Sam Peckinpah (uncredited), Richard Collins (uncredited)
Novel: The Body Snatchers by Jack Finney

DIRECTION
Director: Don Siegel
Assistant Directors: William Beaudine Jr, Richard Maybery
Script Supervisor: Irva Mae Ross

PHOTOGRAPHY
Director of Photography: Ellsworth Fredericks

EDITING AND POST PRODUCTION
Editor: Robert S. Eisen

MUSIC
Music/Conductor: Carmen Dragon
Music Editor: Jerry Irvin

SOUND
Sound: Ralph Butler
Sound Editor: Del Harris

MAKE UP AND COSTUMES
Make Up: Emile LaVigne
Hair: Mary Westmoreland

SPECIAL EFFECTS
Special Effects: Milt Rice

DESIGN AND SET CONSTRUCTION
Production Designer: Ted Haworth
Set Decorator: Joseph Kish

LOCATIONS
Locations: Hollywood, California, USA, Sierra Madre, California, USA, Bronson Canyon, Griffith Park, Los Angeles, California, USA, Bronson Canyon Drive, Los Angeles County, USA, Beachwood, Hollywood, California, USA


CAST

Kevin McCarthy (Dr Miles J. Binnell)
Dana Wynter (Becky Driscoll)
Larry Gates (Dr Dan Kauffman)
King Donovan (Jack Belicec)
Carolyn Jones (Theodora 'Teddy' Belicec)
Jean Willes (Nurse Sally Withers)
Ralph Dumke (Officer Nick Miller)
Virginia Christine (Wilma Lentz)
Tom Fadden (Uncle Ira Lentz)
Kenneth Patterson (Stanley Driscoll)
Guy Way (Officer Sam Janzek)
Eileen Stevens (Anne Grimaldi)
Beatrice Maude (Grandma Driscoll)
Jean Andren (Eleda Lentz)
Bobby Clark (Jimmy Grimaldi)
Everett Glass (Dr Ed Pursey)
Dabbs Greer (Mac Lomax)
Pat O'Malley (baggage man)
Guy Rennie (restaurant owner)
Marie Selland (Martha Lomax)
Sam Peckinpah (meter reader)
Harry J. Vejar (pod carrier in Miles' office)


UNCREDITED CAST

Whit Bissell (Doctor Hill)
Richard Deacon (Dr Harvey Bassett)
Frank Hagney
Robert Osterloh (ambulance driver)


PLOT SUMMARY

When Dr Miles Bennel returns home to the small town he grew up in, he's alarmed to find that many of his new patients seem to be displaying signs of paranoid delusions, believing that friends and family have been replaced by imposters. At first, he's sceptical, but soon comes to believe that there is indeed something strange happening in the town - but who, or what, is behind it all?


CAPSULE REVIEW

The classic 50s paranoia fantasy, Invasion of the Body Snatchers retains its power even now and, the excellent 1978 remake aside, simply hasn't been beaten. Take it any way you want - straightforward SF thriller, anti-Communist tract, metaphor for McCarthyism - and it works incredibly well, despite the interference of the studios who imposed an upbeat ending on director Segal.


AVAILABILITY

USA
Theatrical Distributor: Allied Artists Pictures Corporation
Video Distributor: Nostalgia Merchant
DVD Distributor: Republic (42018)
Laserdisc Distributor: Republic (LV 22018), Criterion (CC 1174L)


CENSORSHIP HISTORY

Australia
Rating: PG

Finland
Rating: K-16

Sweden
Rating: 15

UK
Rating: PG

USA
Rating: unrated


AWARDS

1994
National Film Preservation Board, USA
Included in the National Film Registry


TIMELINE

1956
February

5: USA - theatrical release

May
27: Sweden - theatrical release

1998
June

26: USA - DVD release (Republic (42018))
28: UK - shown at the National Film Theatre, London

2000
April

8: Argentina - shown at the Buenos Aires Film Festival


POSTER TAGS

...there was nothing to hold onto - except each other.

They come from another world!

"Something is happening! Send your men of science quick!" The panic stricken cry went over the phone to Washington D. C. until the lines went dead!...

Incredible! Invisible! Insatiable!

Walter Wanger Creates the Ultimate in Science-Fiction!

Collier's Magazine called it "The Nightmare That Threatens The World"

The original nightmare that threatened the world.


ALTERNATIVE TITLES

Dämonischen, Die - German title
Invasione degli ultracorpi, L' - Italian title
Sleep No More
They Came from Another World
- working title


LINKS

REMAKES
Invasion of the Body Snatchers (1978)
Body Snatchers (1993)

SEE ALSO
Airplane (1980)
Alphaville, une étrange aventure de Lemmy Caution (1965)
The Arrival (1996)
The Body Stealers (1969)
Bowfinger (1999)
The Brain Eaters (1958)
Disturbing Behavior (1998)
Elvira, Mistress of the Dark (1988)
Everyone Says I Love You (1996)
The Faculty (1998)
The Incredible Body Snatchers (1972)
Invasion Earth: The Aliens Are Here (1987)
The Invasion of the Bunny Snatchers (1992)
Night of the Living Dead (1968)
The Puppet Masters (1994)
Remote Control (1987)
Space Jam (1996)
Star Trek: First Contact (1996)
There's Nothing Out There (1991)
Troll (1986)
Troll 2 (1992)
L'ultimo uomo della terra (1964)
Waxwork II: Lost in Time (1992)

FOOTAGE INCLUDED IN
The Fifties (1997)
Gremlins (1984)
Invasion Earth: The Aliens Are Here (1987)


REFERENCES

PERIODICALS

American Cinematographer v.78 no.3 (March 1997) pp.77-81
illustrated article (A Case for Insomnia by George Turner), credits

Filmfax no.77 (February/March 2000) pp.50-59
illustrated interview with Kevin McCarthy (The Man Who Ran For Miles: Inside the Mind of Kevin McCarthy by Dwayne Epstein)

Film Review Special 25: Sci-Fi (1998) pp.40-41
illustrated article (Invasion of the Body Snatchers)

Music From the Movies n.25 (Winter 1999) pp.51-54
illustrated article (Carmen Dragon's Invasion of the Body Snatchers by Kirk Henderson)

Positif n.459 (May 1999) pp.100 - 103
illustrated article (Les enfants du remake: sur deux versions des "Body Snatchers" by Michel Chion)

Sight and Sound vol.4 no.5 (May 1994) pp.28 - 31
illustrated article (Paranoia and the Pods by J. Hoberman)

Starlog no.270 (January 2000) pp.84-88
interview with Dana Wynter (The Lady Elegant by Tom Weaver)

BOOKS

"They're Here..." Invasion of the Body Snatchers: A Tribute - ed. Kevin McCarthy (New York: Berkley Boulevard Books (1999) ISBN 0425165272 / ISBN 0425165272)

OTHER SOURCES

BFI National Film Theatre programme June 1998 p.49 (UK)
illustrated listing


KEYWORDS

aliens, alien invasion, human duplication, paranoia, psychiatrists, pod people

 


Last Updated: 14 March, 2010

 


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