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SYNOPSIS | REVIEW | PRODUCTION NOTES | TRIVIA | PRESS | QUOTES | KIM NEWMAN ARCHIVE | MEDIA


Friday the 13th (1980)

Country of Origin: USA
Year of Production: 1980
Running Times: 90m 44s (UK - video)/91m/94m 45s (UK - theatrical)
Length:
Format: 35mm
Colour Format: colour
Ratio: 1.37:1 (negative ratio)/1.85:1 (intended ratio)
Sound: mono


DIRECTION

Director: Sean S. Cunningham


CREW

PRODUCTION
Production Companies: Georgetown Productions Inc / Paramount Pictures / Sean S. Cunningham Films
Executive Producer: Alvin Geiler
Producer: Sean S. Cunningham
Associate Producer: Stephen Miner
Unit Production Manager: Stephen Miner

SCRIPT
Script: Victor Miller

DIRECTION
Assistant Director: Cindy Veazey
2nd Assistant Director: Stephen Ross

PHOTOGRAPHY
Director of Photography: Barry Abrams
Camera Operator: Braden Lutz
2nd Unit Camera: Peter Stein
1st Assistant Cameraman: John Verardi
2nd Assistant Cameramen: Richard Berger, Robert Brady
2nd Unit Assistant Cameraman: Mike Hirsch
2nd Electric: Philip Beard
2nd Unit Electric: William Klayer
Gaffer: Tad Page
2nd Unit Gaffer: Larry Reibman
Best Boy: Jim Bekaris
Key Grip: Bob Shulman
Grip: Carl Peterson
Stills: Richard Feury
Panaflex Camera and Lenses: Panavision Cameras and Lenses

EDITING AND POST-PRODUCTION
Editor: Bill Freda
Associate Editor: Susan E. Cunningham
Assistant Editor: Jay Keuper

MUSIC
Music: Harry Manfredini

SOUND
Sound Mixer: Richard Murphy
Boom: David Platt
Sound Re-Recordist: Lee Dichter
Sound Effects: Ross Gaffney Inc
Atmospheric Effects: Steve Kirshoff

COSTUMES AND MAKE-UP
Make-up: Katherine Vickers
Hair: Six Feet Under, Westport, Connecticut
Betsy Palmer's Hair: Katherine Vickers
Wardrobe Designer: Caron Coplain
Wardrobe Mistress: Jan Shoebridge
Wardrobe Assistant: Anne King

SPECIAL MAKE UP EFFECTS
Special Make Up Effects: Tom Savini
Special Make Up Effects Assistant: Taso Stavrakis

TITLES AND OPTICALS
Titles by: Ted Lowry
Opticals: The Optical House

DESIGN AND SET CONSTRUCTION
Script Supervisor: Martin Kitrosser
Art Director: Virginia Field
Property Mistress: Alice Maguire
Assistant Properties: Chris Gardyasz

MISCELLANEOUS
Location Auditor: Michael Calvello
Production Office Co-Ordinator: Denise Pinckley
Production Assistants: Willie Adams, Michael Barry, Michael Hall, Cindie M. Verardi
Assistant to Art Director: Danny Mahon
Transportation Captain: Rucy Churney

LOCATIONS
Locations: Blairstown, New Jersey, USA; Camp NoBeBoSco, New Jersey, USA; Freehold, New Jersey, USA; Hope, New Jersey, USA; Ontario, Canada

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
Special Thanks to: Blairstown Fire Department, Blairstown, NJ, Richard Skow, Chief Blairstown Police Department Norman Bedell, Chief

STUNTS
Stunts: Tom Savini

CASTING
Casting: TNI Casting, Julie Hughes, Barry Moss


CAST

Betsy Palmer (Mrs Voorhees)
Adrienne King (Alice)
Jeannine Taylor (Marcie)
Robbi Morgan (Annie)
Kevin Bacon (Jack)
Harry Crosby (Bill)
Laurie Bartram (Brenda)
Mark Nelson (Ned)
Peter Brouwer (Steve Christy)
Rex Everhart (truck driver)
Ronn Carroll (Sergeant Tierney)
Ron Millkie (Officer Dorf)
Walt Gorney (Crazy Ralph)
Willie Adams (Barry)
Debra S. Hayes (Claudette)
Dorothy Kobs (Trudy)
Sally Anne Golden (Sandy)
Mary Rocco (operator)
Ken L. Parker (doctor)
Ari Lehman (Jason Voorhees)


UNCREDITED CAST

Irwin Keyes (busboy in cafe)


PLOT SUMMARY

A group of teenagers are getting ready to re-open Camp Crystal Lake, a summer camp closed down a few years before when a child was drowned in the lake. Almost immediately, the teens are being picked off in increasingly nasty ways by an unseen killer until only one, Alice is left to face up to the murderer alone.


AVAILABILITY

Australia
Theatrical Distributor: Warner Brothers Home Video
Video Distributor: Warner Home Video

Sweden
Video Distributor: Paramount; Warner Brothers

UK
Theatrical Distributor: Warner Home Video (UK) Limited
Video Distributor: Warner / Terror Vision (S011172)

USA
Theatrical Distributor: Paramount Pictures
Video Distributor: Paramount Home Video
Laserdisc Distributor: Paramount (LV 1395)
DVD Distributor: Paramount (013957)


CENSORSHIP HISTORY

Australia
Rating: R

Denmark
Bill's death has been removed completely for the video version. He later re-appears in a scene at the end of the film visiting Alice in hospital, an out-take that was originally shot for an alternate, happier ending.

Finland
Rating: banned

France
Rating: -16

Norway
Rating: 16 (with substantial cuts)

Norway
Rating: 18

Sweden
Rating: 15

UK
Rating: X (1980); 18
Cinema prints censored; initial video prints were the same version as the cut US R version, but a later video release was uncut

USA
Rating: R
The MPAA demanded several cuts before awarding the R rating, trimming back most of teh violence set-pieces.

West Germany
Rating: 18 (prints seized by authorities; video banned)


AWARDS

1980
Mystfest

Best Film (Sean S. Cunningham) - nominated

Razzie Awards
Worst Picture (Sean S. Cunningham) - nominated
Worst Supporting Actress (Betsy Palmer) - nominated


TIMELINE

1980
May
8: UK - rated X by the BBFC (for theatrical release)

June
13: USA - theatrical release

November
10: Sweden - theatrical release

1981
February

11: France - theatrical release

May
29: Norway - theatrical release

1987
February

23: UK - rated 18 by the BBFC (for video release)

1995
July

17: UK - video release (Warner / Terror Vision (S011172))

1999
October

19: USA - DVD release (Paramount (013957))


POSTER TAGS

Fridays will never be the same again.

A 24 hour nightmare of terror.

They were warned... They are doomed... And on Friday the 13th, nothing will save them.


ALTERNATIVE TITLES

A Long Night at Camp Blood - working title


LINKS

REMAKE
Friday the 13th (2009)

SEQUELS
Friday the 13th Part 2 (1981)
Friday the 13th Part 3 3D (1982)
Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter (1984)
Friday the 13th: A New Beginning (1985)
Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives (1986)
Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood (1988)
Friday the 13th Part VIII: Jason Takes Manhattan (1989)
Jason Goes to Hell: The Final Friday (1993)
Jason X (2001)

SEE ALSO
Alone in the Dark (1982)
Black Christmas (1974)
The Bogus Witch Project (2000)
Camping del terrore (1986)
Ecologia del delitto (1971)
The Final Terror (1983)
Halloween (1978)
Madman (1981)
Saturday the 14th (1981)
Saturday the 14th Strikes Back (1988)
Scary Movie (2000)
Scream 2 (1997)
Shriek If You Know What I Did Last Friday the 13th (2000)
Student Bodies (1981)
Tiny Toon Adventures: How I Spent My Vacation (1992)
The Town That Dreaded Sundown (1976)

FOOTAGE INCLUDED IN
100 Years of Horror (1996)
Scream Greats Vol. 1 Tom Savini Master of Horror Make-up (1986)
Terror in the Aisles (1984)


REFERENCES

PERIODICALS

Cinefantastique vol.10 no.2 (Autumn 1980) p.42 (USA)
review

Cinefantastique vol.20 no.1/2 (November 1989) pp.92, 124 (USA)
illustrated article

Fangoria no.190 (March 2000) p.75 (USA)
DVD review

Halls of Horror no.27 p.22 (UK)
note

Hollywood Reporter vol.261 no.35 (9 May 1980) p.3 (USA)
review

Monthly Film Bulletin vol.47 no.558 (July 1980) p.132 (UK)
credits, synopsis, review

Movietone News no.66-67 (13 March 1981) pp.40-41 (USA)
review

Positif no.343 (September 1989) pp.50-53 (France)
illustrated article

Scapegoat no.1 p.11 (UK)
censorship details

Screen International no.246 (21 June 1980) p.19 (UK)
review

Variety 10 October 1979 p.30 (USA)
note

Variety 14 May 1980 p.14 (USA)
review

BOOKS

Film Review 1981-1982
credits, review

Hoffman's Guide to SF, Horror and Fantasy Movies 1991 - 1992 p.144 (Netherlands)
credits, review


KEYWORDS

slashers; summer camps; serial killers; teenagers; snakes; canoes; lakes; arrows; axe murders; decapitation; twist endings; knives; teenkill; stalk and slash; children; revenge; insanity; guitars; sex; machetes

 


Last Updated: 2 February, 2010

 


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