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Freaks (1932)

Country of Origin: USA
Year of Production: 1932
Running Times: 64 mins
Format: black and white 35mm
Ratio:
Sound: mono

CREDITS

PRODUCTION
Production Company: MGM
Producers: Tod Browning, Irving Thalberg

SCRIPT
Script: Willis Goldbeck, Leon Gordon, Edgar Allan Woolf, Al Boasberg, John L. Balderston (uncredited)
Novel: Spurs by Tod Robbins

DIRECTION
Director: Tod Browning
Assistant Director: Will Sheldon

PHOTOGRAPHY
Director of Photography: Merritt B. Gerstad

EDITING AND POST PRODUCTION
Editor: Basil Wrangell

SOUND
Sound: Gavin Burns

DESIGN AND SET CONSTRUCTION
Art Director: Cedric Gibbons

CAST
Wallace Ford (Phroso)
Olga Baclanova (Cleopatra)
Harry Earles (Hans)
Daisy Earles (Frieda)
Leila Hyams (Venus)
Roscoe Ates (Roscoe)
Henry Victor (Hercules)
Rose Dione (Madame Tetrallini)
Daisy Hilton, Violet Hilton (Siamese twins)
Schlitze (herself)
Josephine Joseph (half woman / half man)
Johnny Eck (half boy)
Frances O'Connor (armless girl)
Peter Robinson (human skeleton)
Olga Roderick (bearded lady)
Koo Koo (herself)
Prince Randian (the living torso)
Martha Morris (armless girl)
Zip and Pip (pinheads)
Elizabeth Green (bird girl)
Angelo Rossito (Angeleno)
Edward Brophy, Matt McHugh (Rollo brothers)
Michael Visaroff (gamekeeper)
Ernie Adams (sideshow patron - uncredited)
Louise Beavers (maid - uncredited)
Albert Conti (landowner - uncredited)
Tom London (uncredited)
Michael Visaroff (Jean the caretaker - uncredited)

SUMMARY

A travelling sideshow boasts a collection of human oddities paraded for public spectacle as freaks. One of them, the midget Hans, is madly in love with the gold-digging trapeze artist Cleopatra who is interested in him only because he's saved a small fortune. Cleopatra and her lover, strongman Hercules, plan to have her marry Hans so that she will be left the money in his will. But at the wedding reception, Cleopatra is revolted by Hans' friends in the sideshow who just want to accept her as one of their own. The angry freaks take revenge on the scheming Cleopatra and Hercules in the most horrific way imaginable...

CAPSULE REVIEW

A beautiful and shocking film that retains its power to simultaneously appall and enthrall even now. The climactic shots of the vengeful freaks slithering through the mud and rain in search of Cleopatra and Hercules is indelibly etched into the memory of anyone who's seen it and our last glimpse of the ill-fated Cleopatra is a surreal, nightmarish classic. As much a plea for tolerance and understanding as it is a horror film, this is a sensitive but powerful film that more than deserves its venerated status as a classic.

AVAILABILITY

USA
Theatrical Distributor: MGM
Video Distributor: MGM / UA Home Video
Laserdisc Distributor: MGM Home Video (ML 100843); MGM / UA Home Video (ML 104507)

CENSORSHIP HISTORY

Germany
Rating: 16

UK
Rating: 15
Freaks holds the unenviable title of the film with the longest ban in the UK, from its non-release in 1932 until its eventual first public screening in 1963.

USA
Rating: unrated

AWARDS

1994
National Film Preservation Board, USA
Added to the National Film Registry

TIMELINE

1993
October
13: USA - laserdisc release (MGM / UA Home Video (ML 104507))

2001
July
18: Germany - television broadcast (on WDR)

POSTER TAGS

Can a full grown woman truly love a MIDGET?

"We'll Make Her One of Us!" from the gibbering mouths of these weird creatures came this frenzied cry... no wonder she cringed in horror... this beautiful woman who dared toy with the love of one of them!

The Strangest... The Most Startling Human Story Ever Screened... Are You Afraid To Believe What Your Eyes See?

ALTERNATIVE TITLES

Forbidden Love - re-release title
Nature's Mistakes - re-release title
Barnum - shooting title
The Monster Show - re-release title
Loves of Freaks

LINKS

REMAKE
She Freak (1967)

SEE ALSO
La cité des enfants perdus (1995)
Freaked (1993)
The Mutations (1973)

FOOTAGE INCLUDED IN
Exploitation Classics (1985)
Fallen (1998)

REFERENCES

MAGAZINES

The Dark Side August 1995 p.41 (UK)
review

Empire May 1995 p.120 (UK)
illustrated review

Films in Review June - July 1971 p.374 (UK)
review

The Missing Link no.3 (UK
review

Monthly Film Bulletin August 1963 pp.110-111 (UK)
credits, synopsis, review

BOOKS

Reference Guide to Fantastic Films p.150
credits

KEYWORDS

freaks; disabilities; castration; midgets; siamese twins; sideshows; revenge


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