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Frankenstein Must Be Destroyed [1969]

Country of Origin: UK
Year of Production: 1969
Running Times: 97 mins
Format: Technicolor     35mm
Ratio:
Sound: mono

CREDITS

PRODUCTION
Production Companies: Hammer Films / Seven Arts
Producer: Anthony Nelson Keys
Production Manager: Christopher Neame

SCRIPT
Script: Bert Batt
Story: Anthony Nelson Keys, Bert Batt

DIRECTION
Director: Terence Fisher
Assistant Director: Bert Batt

PHOTOGRAPHY
Director of Photography: Arthur Grant
Camera Operator: Neil Binney

EDITING AND POST PRODUCTION
Editor: Gordon Hales

MUSIC
Music: James Bernard
Musical Director: Philip Martell

SOUND
Sound Supervisor: Tony Lumkin
Sound Recording: Ken Rawkins
Sound Editor: Don Ranasinghe
Sound System: RCA Sound System

MAKE UP AND COSTUMES
Make Up: Eddie Knight
Hair: Pat McDermott
Wardrobe Supervisor: Rosemary Burrows
Wardrobe Mistress: Lottie Slattery

SPECIAL EFFECTS
Special Effects: Studio Locations Limited

DESIGN AND SET CONSTRUCTION
Supervising Art Director: Bernard Robinson
Construction Manager: Arthur Banks

MISCELLANEOUS
Continuity: Doreen Dearnaley

LOCATIONS
Locations: Associated British Studios, Elstree, London, England, UK

CASTING
Casting Director: Irene Lamb

CAST
Peter Cushing [Baron Frankenstein]
Veronica Carlson [Anna]
Freddie Jones [Professor Richter]
Simon Ward [Karl]
Thorley Walters [Inspector Frisch]
Maxine Audley [Ella Brandt]
George Pravda [Dr Brandt]
Geoffrey Bayldon [police doctor]
Colette O'neil [Mad Woman]
Frank Middlemass, George Belbin, Norman Shelley, Michael Gover [guests]
Peter Copley [principal]
Jim Collier [Dr Otto Heidecke]
Alan Surtees, Windsor Davies [police sergeants]
Harold Goodwin [burgler]
Daphne Oxenford [lady in garden]
Meadows White [nightwatchman]
Timothy Davies [policeman - uncredited]
Robert Davis [official - uncredited]
Caron Gardner [passer-by - uncredited]
Robert Gillespie [mortuary attendant - uncredited]
Michael Goldie [warder - uncredited]
Edward Higgins [workman - uncredited]
Elizabeth Morgan [Christina - uncredited]
Dorothy Smith [neighbour - uncredited]

SUMMARY

Frankenstein hides from the law in a boarding house run by Anna Spengler whose sick mother's nursing fees are paid for by a young doctor at a nearby asylum, Karl, who steals drugs and sells them on. Frankenstein blackmails Karl into releasing the ailing Dr Brandt from the asylum so that he can learn the secret of the brain freezing technique he developed shortly before going insane. Frankenstein transplants Brandt's brain into the body of a surgeon, with disastrous results...

CAPSULE REVIEW

Hammer's Frankenstein series took a turn for the extremely nasty in this dark and despairing film that features one of Cushing's most disturbing performances. This Frankenstein is a cynical sexual sadist so monstrous that he now seems far less human than his creations. Freddie Jones is quite magnificent as the tortured Brandt / Richter and Fisher's direction is some of his best work. A brutal and disturbing film, it's also very moving and is one of the highlights of Hammer's late-60s output.

AVAILABILITY

UK
Theatrical Release: Warner-Pathe Distributors Limited

USA
Theatrical Release: Warner-Seven Arts

CENSORSHIP HISTORY

Australia
Rating: M

Finland
Rating: banned in 1969

Sweden
Rating: 15

UK
Rating: X; 18

USA
Rating: unrated

TIMELINE

1969
May

22: UK - theatrical release

October
20: Sweden - theatrical release

February
11: USA - theatrical release

1991
August

14: Finland - television broadcast

POSTER TAGS

More monsterous than the monsters he created!

ALTERNATIVE TITLES

El cerebro de Frankenstein - Spanish title
Distruggete Frankenstein! - Italian title
Frankenstein död eller levande - Swedish title
Frankenstein muß sterben! - German title
Frankenstein on tuhottava - Finnish title

LINKS

SEQUEL TO
The Curse of Frankenstein [1957]
The Revenge of Frankenstein [1958]
The Evil of Frankenstein [1964]
Frankenstein Created Woman [1967]

SEQUELS
The Horror of Frankenstein [1970]
Frankenstein and the Monster from Hell [1974]

REFERENCES

BOOKS

English Gothic [2nd edition] pp.156, 157-158
illustrated credits, review [by Jonathan Rigby]

The Hammer Story pp.126-127
illustrated article, review [by Marcus Hearn and Alan Barnes], credits

KEYWORDS

frankenstein; brains; transplants; doctors; psychiatric hospitals; blackmail; drugs; revenge; human experiments; scientists; corpses; police; rape; sequels; boarding houses; brain surgery; decapitation; insanity


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